期刊刊名：明道學術論壇 卷期：9卷2期
篇名出版日期：2014年6月1日
作者：林秉宥,Lin,Ping-You
語言：English
關鍵字：Taiwanese, autosegmental phonology, nasality, nasality bearing unit, bidirectional spreading rule,台語,自主音段音韻學,鼻音性,鼻音承載單位,雙向擴散規則
被點閱次數：1次
閱讀時間：60sec
摘要： The purpose of this study is to investigate nasality behavior triggered by the suffix α when it is attached to a monosyllabic stem; that is, monosyllabic stem + α, such as mi.a 'cotton', t^h ŋ.α 'candy', kim.a 'gold', and p^(h~)i.a 'nose'. Following the application of the autosegmental model (Goldsmith, 1976) used in previous studies, this paper attempts to offer a possible phonetic representation of the nasality nature. In this study, nasality of nasalized vowels in Taiwanese floats above its nasality bearing vowels and may spread bidirectionally within the domain of a phonological word. The spectrogram of the four words validates the rightward nasality spreading. In addition, a simple test reveals that the leftward nasality spreading may occur. Consequently, the floating nasality may possess the nature of bidirectional spreading. The phonetic realizations of the four words as a result would be transcribed as [mi^(ia~)a] 'cotton', [t^h ŋ^(ŋa~)a] 'candy', [kim^(ma~)a] 'gold' and [p^(~h)i^(ia~)a] 'nose', respectively.
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